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The Wildlife Emerging Pathogens Initiative: Wild EPI and One Health
Yaejin Lee1,2, Simon Jeeves3, Lauren Crawshaw4
1Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Iscience
|August 6, 2024
Summary
The Wildlife Emerging Pathogens Initiative (Wild EPI) uses a One Health approach to study zoonotic diseases. This initiative enhances understanding of pathogen risks at the human-animal-ecosystem interface for better public health.
Area of Science:
- Transdisciplinary research
- Public health
- Veterinary medicine
Background:
- The Wildlife Emerging Pathogens Initiative (Wild EPI) was established in Canada.
- It focuses on research and surveillance of emerging pathogens.
- The initiative addresses risks at the human-animal interface.
Discussion:
- Wild EPI implements the One Health approach.
- This approach integrates human, animal, and ecosystem health.
- It aims to understand zoonotic disease epidemiology and burden.
Key Insights:
- Zoonotic infections pose significant risks at the human-animal interface.
- Integrated surveillance is crucial for early detection of emerging pathogens.
- Understanding disease burden in animal hosts is vital for human health.
Outlook:
- Continued research and surveillance are essential for proactive public health strategies.
- Strengthening the One Health framework will improve preparedness for future pandemics.
- Collaboration across disciplines is key to managing transboundary animal diseases.
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