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Published on: August 7, 2018
Understanding the metabolism of infants using whole-body metabolic models
1Metabolic and Biomolecular Engineering National Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 four), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Systems Metabolic Engineering and Systems Healthcare Cross-Generation Collaborative Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 four), KAIST, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; KAIST Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; BioProcess Engineering Research Center, KAIST, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Graduate School of Engineering Biology, KAIST, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
Insights
Researchers developed whole-body models for infants, simulating metabolic and physiological features. These models accurately predict infant growth, paving the way for personalized infant medicine.
Area of Science:
- Computational biology
- Metabolic modeling
- Pediatric research
Background:
- Whole-body models offer a computational approach to understanding sex-specific and organ-resolved metabolism.
- Existing models have not comprehensively addressed the unique metabolic and physiological needs of infants.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate whole-body models specifically for infants.
- To simulate key metabolic, physiological, energetic, and nutritional features of infant growth.
- To establish a foundation for personalized medicine approaches in pediatrics.
Main Methods:
- Development of sex-specific, organ-resolved computational whole-body models.
- Integration of metabolic, physiological, energetic, and nutritional data relevant to infants.
- Simulation and validation of infant growth trajectories using the developed models.
Main Results:
- Successfully created whole-body models capable of accurately simulating infant growth.
- The models represent a comprehensive integration of infant metabolism and physiology.
- Demonstrated the potential for these models to inform personalized infant care.
Conclusions:
- Whole-body models for infants represent a significant advancement in understanding pediatric metabolism.
- These models provide a powerful tool for predicting infant growth and nutritional requirements.
- The findings lay the groundwork for developing personalized medicine strategies for infants.
Abstract:
A whole-body model is a computational representation of sex-specific and organ-resolved whole-body metabolism. In this issue of Cell Metabolism, Zaunseder et al. report whole-body models of infants that represent metabolic, physiological, energetic, and nutritional features, accurately simulating the growth of infants and providing foundations for personalized medicine for infants.

