Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Exercise testing and training of the elderly patient.

R J Landin, T J Linnemeier, D A Rothbaum

    Cardiovascular Clinics
    |January 1, 1985
    PubMed
    Summary

    Regular exercise can significantly combat age-related functional decline in older adults. Physical activity improves cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and bone density, enhancing overall quality of life.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Observation of Quasichanneling Oscillations.

    Physical review letters·2017
    Same author

    Observation of deflection of a beam of multi-GeV electrons by a thin crystal.

    Physical review letters·2015
    Same author

    ACC/AHA guidelines for the evaluation and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: executive summary. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure).

    Journal of the American College of Cardiology·2001
    Same author

    ACC/AHA Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Heart Failure in the Adult: Executive Summary A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Revise the 1995 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure): Developed in Collaboration With the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; Endorsed by the Heart Failure Society of America.

    Circulation·2001
    Same author

    Radiation and late thrombosis: issues, facts, and solutions.

    Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions·2001
    Same author

    Chronic total coronary occlusions: an interventional cardiology nemesis.

    The Journal of invasive cardiology·2001

    Area of Science:

    • Gerontology
    • Exercise Physiology
    • Preventive Medicine

    Background:

    • Aging is associated with a natural decline in cardiac output, stroke volume, heart rate, and maximal oxygen consumption.
    • Functional deterioration in aging includes decreased vital capacity, increased residual volume, ventilation-perfusion imbalance, muscle atrophy, joint stiffness, and bone demineralization.
    • While aging and disease contribute to functional decline, a significant portion is attributable to disuse and inactivity.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the impact of exercise training on age-related functional decline.
    • To highlight the potential for exercise to prevent or reverse functional deterioration in the elderly.
    • To outline considerations for prescribing exercise programs for older adults.

    Main Methods:

    • The study reviews existing literature on the effects of exercise on aging physiology.
    • It emphasizes the importance of tailored exercise prescriptions considering individual health status and goals.
    • Recommended activities include walking, stretching, and other aerobic exercises with appropriate warm-up and cool-down periods.

    Main Results:

    • Exercise training leads to increased stroke volume, cardiac output, and maximal heart rate in the elderly.
    • Maximal oxygen consumption increases, while respiratory function shows minimal change.
    • Improvements include increased muscle strength and endurance, enhanced flexibility, and potential reversal of bone demineralization.

    Conclusions:

    • Approximately half of age-related functional decline can be prevented or reversed through exercise.
    • Exercise positively impacts cardiovascular function, musculoskeletal health, and psychological well-being in older adults.
    • An appropriate exercise program can help elderly individuals maintain or regain a reasonable level of activity and improve their overall quality of life.

    Related Experiment Videos