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Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Author Spotlight: Double Posteromedial Approach for Treating Posterior Cruciate Ligament Cysts
Published on: October 20, 2023
[Ligamentous and meniscal injuries of the pediatric knee joint]
Oliver Loose1,2, Oliver Eberhardt3, Thomas Wirth3
1Klinikum Stuttgart, Orthopädische Klinik Olgahospital, Kriegsbergstr. 62, 70174, Stuttgart, Deutschland. o.loose@klinikum-stuttgart.de.
Abstract:
Intraligamentous injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and meniscus injuries are rare in children and adolescents and often occur as a result of sports injuries. Clinically, they usually present as a hemarthrosis. The diagnosis of choice is the MRI examination. Surgical treatment of intraligamentary ACL injuries using the transphyseal technique is now also the gold standard treatment for children and adolescents, leg axis and length checks are necessary after surgery until growth is complete. Meniscus injuries are also addressed surgically. Postoperative follow-up treatment and rehabilitation are particularly important in order to prevent reinjury. The disc meniscus is a special entity and is also treated surgically if it is symptomatic. Isolated collateral ligament and posterior cruciate ligament ruptures are rarities.
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