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Related Concept Videos

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment01:27

Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment

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In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
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Drug Delivery: Miscellaneous Routes01:22

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Drug delivery methods like oral inhalation, nasal sprays, transdermal patches, eye drops, intravitreal injection,  and rectal administration provide localized effects with reduced toxicity.
Oral inhalation and nasal sprays swiftly transfer drugs across the respiratory epithelium's mucosal layer. Inhaled glucocorticoids and bronchodilators directly target lung conditions such as asthma, while fluticasone nasal spray mitigates allergic rhinitis.
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Accessory Structures of the Eye01:17

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Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
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Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

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Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
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Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

528
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
528

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Ocular Therapeutic Delivery and Advanced Tissue Retrieval in Adult Rats
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Published on: May 23, 2025

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Integrative therapeutics for ocular surface disorders.

Atoosa Kourosh1, Anil Nanda2,3, Dipa K Sheth4,5

  • 1Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine Clinical Faculty, Fort Smith, Arkansas.

Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology
|August 13, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Integrative medicine, including lifestyle changes and supplements, offers complementary care for ocular surface disorders (OSDs). Collaboration among specialists enhances treatment for complex eye conditions.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology and Integrative Medicine
  • Ocular Surface Disorders (OSDs)

Background:

  • Integrative medicine is increasingly adopted for chronic conditions, with over 71% of patients using complementary therapies.
  • A significant portion of patients with eye disorders (67%) also utilize integrative therapies.
  • Physicians need evidence-based knowledge to guide patients toward effective complementary care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight effective integrative therapeutics for ocular surface disorders (OSDs).
  • To provide a framework for integrating complementary therapies into OSD treatment.
  • To inform physicians about evidence-based complementary care options for eye disease.

Main Methods:

  • Review of lifestyle, behavioral, nutritional, and supplemental interventions for OSDs.
  • Inclusion of traditional remedies like acupuncture and herbal medicine.
  • Consideration of new technologies and specialized treatment centers.

Main Results:

  • Lifestyle modifications and nutritional support can alleviate symptoms of OSDs like dry eye and allergic conjunctivitis.
  • Acupuncture and traditional herbal medicine show potential benefits for some patients.
  • Advanced technologies offer novel treatment pathways for refractory OSD cases.

Conclusions:

  • An integrative approach to OSDs combines allopathic medicine with traditional remedies, nutrition, and lifestyle interventions.
  • Cutting-edge technologies provide breakthroughs for challenging ocular surface conditions.
  • Multidisciplinary collaboration in Ocular Surface Treatment Centers opens new treatment avenues for patients.