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Diabetic Retinopathy

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DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...

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Retinal Detachment Model in Rodents by Subretinal Injection of Sodium Hyaluronate

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Retinal redetachment after silicone oil removal: a risk factor analysis.

Clément Gisquet¹, Ndeye Coumba Ndiaye², Chloé Dubroux³

¹Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Nancy, Rue du Morvan, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, 54500, France. c.gisquet@chru-nancy.fr.

BMC Ophthalmology

|August 15, 2024

Summary

Redetachment after silicone oil removal occurred in 14.9% of eyes following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. Previous failed surgery significantly increased this risk, highlighting its importance in patient outcomes.

Keywords:

Proliferative vitreoretinopathy Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Silicone oil

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Last Updated: May 5, 2026

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A Reversible Silicon Oil-Induced Ocular Hypertension Model in Mice

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Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Retinal Surgery
Surgical Outcomes

Background:

Silicone oil is used as a tamponade in complex retinal detachment surgeries.
Understanding the risks associated with its removal is crucial for patient management.

Purpose of the Study:

To determine the rate of retinal redetachment after silicone oil removal.
To identify risk factors associated with redetachment post-silicone oil removal.

Main Methods:

Retrospective analysis of 161 eyes undergoing rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery and silicone oil removal.
Evaluation of pre- and intraoperative factors using logistic regression.
Assessment of tamponade duration's impact on anatomical success.

Main Results:

The overall rate of retinal redetachment after silicone oil removal was 14.9%.
A history of previous unsuccessful surgery was the sole significant risk factor (OR 4.8, p=0.02).
Tamponade duration of 3 months or less showed a trend towards higher redetachment rates (35.3% vs. 12.5%, p=0.06).

Conclusions:

Retinal redetachment occurs in 14.9% of cases after silicone oil removal.
Previous failed surgery is a significant predictor of redetachment.
Shorter tamponade durations may be associated with increased redetachment risk.