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Does Valuing Happiness Lead to Well-Being?
1Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University.
Psychological Science
|August 20, 2024
Summary
Valuing happiness is linked to higher well-being, but this pursuit may not improve long-term life satisfaction. Immediate psychological benefits exist, yet sustained positive outcomes are uncertain.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Well-being Research
Background:
- Happiness is a prominent global life goal.
- The relationship between valuing happiness and actual well-being requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the longitudinal impact of valuing happiness on psychological well-being.
- To differentiate between immediate and long-term effects of happiness endorsement.
Main Methods:
- A population-based longitudinal survey of 8,331 Dutch adults (2019-2023).
- Analysis using random-intercept cross-lagged panel models and fixed-effects models.
Main Results:
- Higher valuing of happiness correlated with greater life satisfaction, positive affect, and less negative affect.
- Increases in valuing happiness did not predict future life satisfaction but had mixed immediate emotional effects.
- Valuing happiness showed contemporaneous positive effects on well-being.
Conclusions:
- Endorsing happiness goals offers immediate psychological benefits.
- The long-term positive impact of valuing happiness on well-being and life satisfaction is not guaranteed.
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