Real time eye dose reduction in fluoroscopy with auditory and visual feedback dosimeter through swine model

Muhammad Umair Ahmad Khan1, Byung Ju Yi2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (UET) Lahore (Narowal) Campus, Narowal, 51600, Pakistan.

Scientific Reports
|August 20, 2024
PubMed

Insights

A real-time radiation dosimeter with visual and auditory feedback significantly reduced eye radiation dose by 61% for physicians and 33% for assistants during fluoroscopy-guided arterial punctures.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Physics
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Radiation Safety

Background:

  • Fluoroscopy-guided arterial punctures pose radiation risks to physicians and assistants.
  • Ocular radiation exposure is a significant concern in interventional procedures.
  • Effective real-time monitoring and dose reduction strategies are needed.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To measure and reduce real-time eye radiation dose for medical staff during fluoroscopy-guided arterial punctures.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of a real-time radiation dosimeter with auditory and visual feedback.

Main Methods:

  • Eye dose rates were measured in pigs during 30 fluoroscopy-guided femoral artery punctures.
  • Procedures were divided into two groups: with and without real-time dosimeter feedback.
  • The dosimeter was worn on the forehead by an experienced interventional cardiologist.

Main Results:

  • Physicians' mean eye dose rate decreased from 0.18 mSv/h to 0.07 mSv/h (61% reduction) with the feedback dosimeter.
  • Assistants' mean eye dose rate showed a 33% reduction.
  • The device facilitated staff positioning away from the X-ray source.

Conclusions:

  • Real-time radiation dosimeters with visual and auditory feedback are effective in measuring and minimizing ocular radiation dose.
  • This technology enhances radiation safety for interventional cardiologists and their assistants.
  • Implementing real-time feedback systems can significantly improve radiation protection during fluoroscopic procedures.

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