Automatic motion estimation with applications to hiPSC-CMs

Henrik Finsberg1, Verena Charwat2, Kevin E Healy3,4

  • 1Simula Research Laboratory, Norway.

Insights

We developed a new software framework to analyze motion in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs). This tool efficiently quantifies cellular movement, aiding cardiac research and drug screening.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Stem Cell Biology
  • Biophysics

Background:

  • Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) are vital for studying cardiac function and disease.
  • Accurate quantification of hiPSC-CM motion is essential for understanding drug effects and disease progression.
  • Current motion quantification methods from microscopy are time-consuming.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a unified software framework for motion analysis in hiPSC-CMs.
  • To enable efficient and accurate quantification of cellular displacements and velocities.
  • To facilitate the study of cardiac rhythm alterations and drug responses.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a unified computational framework for image-based motion analysis.
  • Utilizing a sequence of microscopic images of hiPSC-CM tissues.
  • Validation using a synthetic test case and application to real microtissues.

Main Results:

  • Successful extraction of displacements and velocities in hiPSC-CM microtissues.
  • Demonstration of the framework's ability to quantify the effects of an inotropic compound.
  • Validation of the software's accuracy and efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • The developed framework offers an efficient solution for analyzing hiPSC-CM motion.
  • This tool can be readily integrated into existing research workflows.
  • It advances the study of cardiac function, disease, and drug screening using hiPSC-CMs.