An Unusual Presentation of Monofocal Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Hepatic Abscess in an Otherwise

Ermal Hasalliu1, Rita Rehana2, Majid Hanna1

  • 1Internal Medicine, Ascension Macomb Oakland Hospital, Warren, USA.

Cureus
|August 27, 2024
PubMed

Insights

This study details a rare case of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) hepatic abscess in a 43-year-old male. Management involved abscess drainage and antibiotics, highlighting clinical presentations and treatment approaches for liver abscesses.

Area of Science:

  • Hepatology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Pyogenic liver abscesses (PLAs) are typically polymicrobial infections.
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a rare but significant cause of PLAs.
  • Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for patient outcomes.

Observation:

  • A 43-year-old male presented with abdominal pain and was diagnosed with a monofocal MRSA hepatic abscess via CT imaging.
  • The patient had no apparent risk factors or exposures.
  • Ultrasonography-guided drainage with pigtail catheter placement and antibiotic therapy were initiated.

Findings:

  • Successful management of a rare monofocal MRSA hepatic abscess was achieved through percutaneous drainage and targeted antibiotics.
  • The case underscores the importance of considering MRSA in liver abscess etiology, even without clear exposure history.
  • Clinical manifestations of hepatic abscesses can vary, necessitating a thorough diagnostic approach.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the need for vigilance in diagnosing and treating MRSA-induced hepatic abscesses.
  • Effective management strategies combine interventional procedures like drainage with appropriate antibiotic regimens.
  • Further research into MRSA liver abscesses can refine clinical guidelines and improve patient care.