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Exploring Community Perspectives on Functional Paediatric Habitual Constipation.

Nawaf Al Khashram1, Ahmad A Al Abdulqader2, Haytham Mohammed Alarfaj2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf P.O. Box 400, Saudi Arabia.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
|August 29, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Parents in Saudi Arabia show good knowledge of childhood functional habitual constipation (FC), but practice needs improvement. This community-based study highlights perceptions and management challenges.

Keywords:
Saudi Arabiahabitual constipationpaediatrics

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Community Health Research
  • Quality of Life Studies

Background:

  • Functional habitual constipation (FC) is a prevalent pediatric gastrointestinal issue.
  • Understanding community perspectives on FC management is crucial for effective interventions.
  • Parental challenges and the impact of FC on children's quality of life require further exploration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate community perceptions of functional habitual constipation in children.
  • To identify challenges faced by parents in managing childhood FC.
  • To assess the impact of FC on a child's quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, cross-sectional, community-based survey was conducted in Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province.
  • 933 adults over 18 years old completed an electronically distributed Arabic questionnaire.
  • Data collection occurred between March and July 2023.

Main Results:

  • Females scored significantly higher in knowledge than males (p=0.007).
  • Participants aged 20-29 years demonstrated higher knowledge than those aged 30-39 years.
  • Individuals with three or more children had significantly higher knowledge scores than those with one child.

Conclusions:

  • Parents exhibit good perceived knowledge of functional habitual constipation (FC).
  • A gap exists between perceived knowledge and actual practice in managing childhood FC.
  • Community engagement is vital for addressing childhood constipation and improving management strategies.