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A High-Performance FPGA PRNG Based on Multiple Deep-Dynamic Transformations.

Shouliang Li1, Zichen Lin1, Yi Yang1

  • 1School of Information Science & Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.

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|August 29, 2024
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel multiple deep-dynamic transformation (MDDT) algorithm enhances chaotic mapping for high-speed pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs). This FPGA-based PRNG meets rigorous NIST, diehard, and TestU01 standards, ideal for information security applications.

Keywords:
FPGA implementationNIST SP800-22TestU01chaotic mapcybersecuritydiehard testsembedded systemshigh-speed computingmultiple deep-dynamic transformation (MDDT)nonlinear dynamicspseudo-random number generator (PRNG)random number generator

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Area of Science:

  • Information Security
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Computer Engineering

Background:

  • Pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) are crucial for cryptography, statistical analysis, and emerging fields like AI and big data.
  • The increasing demand for high-speed, high-quality random number generation necessitates innovative solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel PRNG algorithm addressing the growing need for high-speed, high-quality random number generation.
  • To implement and evaluate the performance of the proposed PRNG for information security applications.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a multiple deep-dynamic transformation (MDDT) algorithm integrated with a skewed tent map for complex dynamics.
  • Implemented the improved one-dimensional discrete chaotic mapping on a Xilinx xc7k325tffg900-2 Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
  • Validated the PRNG's quality using NIST SP800-22, diehard, and TestU01 test suites.

Main Results:

  • The proposed PRNG successfully passed all NIST SP800-22, diehard, and TestU01 statistical tests.
  • Achieved high novelty performance operating at a 150 MHz clock frequency.
  • Reached a maximum throughput of 14.4 Gbps, surpassing most existing studies.

Conclusions:

  • The MDDT-based chaotic PRNG offers superior performance and high novelty.
  • The FPGA implementation is efficient and suitable for demanding embedded applications in information security.
  • This work contributes a robust solution for high-speed pseudo-random number generation.