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A Novel Method for Heat Haze-Induced Error Mitigation in Vision-Based Bridge Displacement Measurement.

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  • 1School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China.

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This study introduces a vision-based method for measuring bridge displacement, effectively mitigating heat haze distortions. The technique significantly improves accuracy by correcting over 61% of errors in static and 95% in dynamic tests.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Structural Engineering
  • Computer Vision
  • Optical Measurement

Background:

  • Vision-based techniques are crucial for structural displacement monitoring.
  • Heat haze introduces image distortions, compromising measurement precision.
  • Existing methods lack robust heat haze mitigation capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a vision-based bridge displacement measurement technique with heat haze mitigation.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method in correcting heat haze-induced errors.

Main Methods:

  • Image acquisition and analysis for structural displacement monitoring.
  • Application of Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DT-CWT) for heat haze mitigation.
  • Utilizing Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF) algorithm for displacement extraction.

Main Results:

  • The vision system achieved high accuracy in heat haze-free conditions.
  • The DT-CWT mitigation method corrected 61.05% of heat haze errors in static experiments.
  • The mitigation method corrected 95.31% of heat haze errors in dynamic experiments.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed vision-based technique effectively measures bridge displacement.
  • The DT-CWT approach significantly enhances measurement accuracy under heat haze conditions.
  • This method offers a reliable solution for structural monitoring in environments with thermal turbulence.