Effects of Dietary Supplements on Iron-Loading Susceptibility Artefacts in Pelvic MRI
Justin Samuels1, Jarad Martin1, Matthew Richardson1
1Radiation Oncology, Calvary Mater Hospital, Newcastle, AUS.
Abstract:
We present a case of an 80-year-old male who attended an MRI scan for his prostate cancer radiotherapy planning. His safety screening did not identify any contraindications to our department's MRI safety policy; however, his MRI images displayed significant susceptibility artefacts in the sigmoid colon and rectum and were not clinically acceptable. Further history revealed he had begun regularly taking curcumin supplements at the time of his prostate cancer diagnosis. The patient was instructed to cease taking the curcumin supplements and a repeat MRI appointment was scheduled for one week later. After discontinuing curcumin, repeat imaging was artefact-free and suitable for radiotherapy planning. The chelating properties of curcumin could potentially lead to an accumulation of iron in the bowel, causing MRI susceptibility artefacts in pelvic scans and presenting a possible negative impact on the clinical utility of the images. It may be helpful to screen regular medications including health supplements with known chelation properties where MRI scan quality may be affected.
Insights
Curcumin supplements can cause significant MRI artifacts in pelvic scans due to iron accumulation. Discontinuing these supplements resolved the issue, improving image quality for radiotherapy planning.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Oncology
Background:
- Prostate cancer radiotherapy planning requires high-quality Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
- Patient safety screening is crucial before MRI procedures.
Observation:
- An 80-year-old male undergoing MRI for prostate cancer planning experienced severe susceptibility artifacts in pelvic scans.
- Initial safety screening revealed no contraindications to MRI.
Findings:
- The patient regularly consumed curcumin supplements, known for their chelating properties.
- Discontinuation of curcumin supplements led to artifact-free MRI scans within one week.
- Curcumin's chelation may cause iron accumulation in the bowel, inducing MRI susceptibility artifacts.
Implications:
- Curcumin supplementation can negatively impact the clinical utility of pelvic MRI scans.
- Screening for health supplements with potential chelation properties is recommended for patients undergoing MRI.
- This highlights the importance of a comprehensive patient history including supplement use for diagnostic imaging.
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