Effects of Dietary Supplements on Iron-Loading Susceptibility Artefacts in Pelvic MRI

Justin Samuels1, Jarad Martin1, Matthew Richardson1

  • 1Radiation Oncology, Calvary Mater Hospital, Newcastle, AUS.

Cureus
|August 29, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Curcumin supplements can cause significant MRI artifacts in pelvic scans due to iron accumulation. Discontinuing these supplements resolved the issue, improving image quality for radiotherapy planning.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Prostate cancer radiotherapy planning requires high-quality Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
  • Patient safety screening is crucial before MRI procedures.

Observation:

  • An 80-year-old male undergoing MRI for prostate cancer planning experienced severe susceptibility artifacts in pelvic scans.
  • Initial safety screening revealed no contraindications to MRI.

Findings:

  • The patient regularly consumed curcumin supplements, known for their chelating properties.
  • Discontinuation of curcumin supplements led to artifact-free MRI scans within one week.
  • Curcumin's chelation may cause iron accumulation in the bowel, inducing MRI susceptibility artifacts.

Implications:

  • Curcumin supplementation can negatively impact the clinical utility of pelvic MRI scans.
  • Screening for health supplements with potential chelation properties is recommended for patients undergoing MRI.
  • This highlights the importance of a comprehensive patient history including supplement use for diagnostic imaging.

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