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Exploring the feasibility of implementing the SPELL-Links to Reading and Writing intervention.
Katlynn Dahl-Leonard1,2, Colby Hall3, Philip Capin4,5
1Department of Curriculum, Instruction, and Special Education, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. kdahlleo@central.uh.edu.
Annals of Dyslexia
|August 30, 2024
Summary
Teachers implementing the SPELL-Links to Reading and Writing intervention showed high adherence and quality, despite not meeting the full dosage. Understanding implementation barriers and facilitators is key for effective reading intervention delivery.
Area of Science:
- * Educational Psychology
- * Literacy Education
- * Intervention Science
Background:
- * Effective reading interventions are crucial for elementary students.
- * Teacher implementation fidelity is vital for intervention success.
- * The SPELL-Links to Reading and Writing intervention targets foundational literacy skills.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To assess the fidelity of SPELL-Links to Reading and Writing intervention implementation by teachers.
- * To identify barriers and facilitators influencing teachers' implementation.
- * To understand teachers' perceptions of the intervention's importance, feasibility, and effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- * Mixed-methods approach utilizing implementation logs, observations, interviews, and surveys.
- * Study involved six Grade 2 and 3 teachers implementing the SPELL-Links intervention.
- * Analysis focused on dosage, adherence, quality, barriers, facilitators, and teacher perceptions.
Main Results:
- * Teachers did not achieve the target dosage (4 days/week) but demonstrated high adherence and quality.
- * Identified barriers included training, intervention design, compatibility, and goal alignment.
- * Teacher capability and peer support emerged as key facilitators; overall satisfaction was neutral.
Conclusions:
- * Teacher training and ongoing support are critical for successful intervention implementation.
- * Addressing identified barriers can improve intervention fidelity.
- * Further research into implementation determinants is needed to optimize reading intervention outcomes.
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