Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Typical Model Studies01:30

Typical Model Studies

349
Fluid mechanics model studies often utilize scaled-down systems to predict fluid behavior in full-scale environments, such as river flows, dam spillways, and structures interacting with open surfaces. Maintaining Froude number similarity in river models is crucial, as it replicates surface flow features like wave patterns and velocities.
349

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An Ecological Dipole in North American Mast-Eating Small Mammal Dynamics.

Ecology and evolution·2026
Same author

Percolation threshold for vertical fluid flow through granular sea ice.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Continent-Wide Patterns of Climate and Mast Seeding Entrain Boreal Bird Irruptions.

Global change biology·2025
Same author

A North American climate-masting-irruption teleconnection and its change under future climate.

The Science of the total environment·2024
Same author

Poleward shifts and altered periodicity in boreal bird irruptions over six decades.

The Journal of animal ecology·2023
Same author

Uncertainty quantification for ecological models with random parameters.

Ecology letters·2022
Same journal

Peripheral B-cell receptor repertoire predicts immune-related adverse events following immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in advanced renal cell carcinoma.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Effects of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.) larvae zoocompost on the mineral element content of blue honeysuckle berries.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Investigation on absorption refrigeration performance of R1243zf with imidazolium ionic liquid as the working pairs.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

DeepTriage-CN: integrating clinical text with vital signs for emergency department admission prediction in an aging population.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Gold nanoparticles as dual-action antiviral agents: disruption of SARS-CoV-2 viral envelopes and RNA integrity.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Comparison of capillary microsampling and venous blood for multi-pathogen serosurveillance.

Scientific reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Innovative Ice Cream Melting Behavior Analysis Through a Computer Vision System
08:02

Author Spotlight: Innovative Ice Cream Melting Behavior Analysis Through a Computer Vision System

Published on: October 4, 2024

2.3K

Multiscale mushy layer model for Arctic marginal ice zone dynamics.

Courtenay Strong1, Elena Cherkaev2, Kenneth M Golden2

  • 1Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. court.strong@utah.edu.

Scientific Reports
|September 3, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new mathematical model treats the Arctic marginal ice zone (MIZ) as a phase transition. This model accurately captures MIZ location and width dynamics, crucial for understanding Arctic climate and accessibility.

More Related Videos

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package
06:37

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package

Published on: September 17, 2021

4.4K
A Microfluidic Approach for the Study of Ice and Clathrate Hydrate Crystallization
08:01

A Microfluidic Approach for the Study of Ice and Clathrate Hydrate Crystallization

Published on: August 18, 2022

3.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Innovative Ice Cream Melting Behavior Analysis Through a Computer Vision System
08:02

Author Spotlight: Innovative Ice Cream Melting Behavior Analysis Through a Computer Vision System

Published on: October 4, 2024

2.3K
Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package
06:37

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package

Published on: September 17, 2021

4.4K
A Microfluidic Approach for the Study of Ice and Clathrate Hydrate Crystallization
08:01

A Microfluidic Approach for the Study of Ice and Clathrate Hydrate Crystallization

Published on: August 18, 2022

3.0K

Area of Science:

  • Oceanography
  • Climate Science
  • Mathematical Modeling

Background:

  • The Arctic marginal ice zone (MIZ) is a highly dynamic region between pack ice and open ocean.
  • It undergoes significant seasonal changes in width and location, impacting climate and ecosystems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel mathematical model for understanding Arctic MIZ dynamics.
  • To simulate and explain the seasonal cycles of MIZ location and width using satellite observations.

Main Methods:

  • Modeling the MIZ as a liquid-solid phase transition region (mushy zone).
  • Applying phase change physics and homogenization theory to a multiscale composite material model.
  • Solving a nonlinear heat equation for upper ocean temperature.

Main Results:

  • The model successfully captures 96% of the annual cycle of MIZ location and 78% of MIZ width.
  • MIZ location correlates with the 273 K isotherm below the ice.
  • MIZ width is linked to vertical heat flux convergence with a three-week lag.

Conclusions:

  • The phase transition model provides a robust framework for studying Arctic MIZ behavior.
  • Understanding MIZ dynamics is essential for predicting climate change impacts and Arctic accessibility.