Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 14, 2025

A Cross-Disciplinary and Multi-Modal Experimental Design for Studying Near-Real-Time Authentic Examination Experiences
Published on: September 4, 2019
Acknowledging and Addressing Microaggressions: A Virtual Experiential Learning Approach for Faculty.
Jenna Essakow1, April Edwell2, Elisabeth Smith3
1Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt.
Faculty training in addressing microaggressions improved confidence in discussing bias and promoting inclusive learning environments. This curriculum highlights experiential learning for skill development in medical education.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)
- Faculty Development
Background:
- Accrediting bodies emphasize inclusive clinical learning environments.
- Faculty development in addressing microaggressions requires enhancement.
- A curriculum was designed to equip faculty with skills to manage microaggressions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a virtual faculty development curriculum.
- To enhance faculty skills in recognizing, addressing, and debriefing microaggressions.
- To foster more inclusive learning environments in medical settings.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Kern's six-step curriculum development model.
- Delivered four virtual workshops on microaggressions over an academic year.
- Included topics on recognizing, apologizing for, setting expectations around, and debriefing microaggressions.
Main Results:
- Thirty-one faculty participants from 10 departments completed the curriculum.
- Post-workshop surveys showed increased faculty confidence in addressing bias and microaggressions.
- Participants reported greater comfort in apologizing to learners after causing harm.
Conclusions:
- Experiential learning and feedback enhance faculty comfort and confidence in addressing bias.
- Faculty development programs are crucial for creating inclusive medical learning environments.
- Practice and feedback solidify behavioral skills for managing microaggressions effectively.
Related Concept Videos
Bullying
Modeling in Therapy
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Social Facilitation
Avoidance Learning and Learned Helplessness
Avoidance learning occurs when an organism learns that a specific behavior can prevent an unpleasant outcome. For example, a student who receives a bad grade may start studying harder to avoid future poor grades. This behavior persists even when the negative outcome is no longer present. Avoidance learning is powerful because it maintains behavior in the absence of the...
The Scientific Method
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...

