A comprehensive review of energy harvesting technologies for sustainable electric vehicles

Abhidnya Sunil Mhatre1, Prashant Shukla2

  • 1Mechanical Engineering, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, India.

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Electromotive force (emf) is the force that causes current to flow from a higher to a lower  potential. The term "electromotive force" is used for historical reasons, even though emf is not a force at all.
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Electric Generator: Alternator01:25

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DC Battery01:21

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DC Generator01:19

DC Generator

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Back EMF01:24

Back EMF

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