Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Menopause01:28

Menopause

146
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
146
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle01:22

Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle

316
The ovarian cycle regulates endometrial changes throughout a single menstrual cycle via the coordinated action of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotrophins.
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
316
Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Prostacyclin Receptor Agonists01:23

Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Prostacyclin Receptor Agonists

160
Prostacyclin receptor agonists are a class of therapeutic agents integral to managing pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). These drugs operate by mimicking the action of prostaglandin I2, or PGI2, a naturally occurring compound in the body.
These agonists bind to the IPR receptor situated on the plasma membrane of the pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. This binding triggers a cascade of reactions known as the GS-AC-cAMP-PKA pathway. This pathway results in the relaxation of smooth muscle...
160
Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle01:30

Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle

441
The ovarian cycle is meticulously regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This cycle orchestrates the release of a mature oocyte, essential for reproduction.
Before puberty, the hypothalamus releases GnRH in a low frequency, low amplitude pulsatile manner. This along with the immature hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis activity, results in low estrogen levels and the absence of a fully functional ovarian cycle.  At puberty, GnRH secretion increases in both frequency and...
441
Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation01:17

Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation

1.8K
Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
1.8K
Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors01:28

Treatment for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors

136
Phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors are potent enzymes that function to hydrolyze cyclic nucleotides to their corresponding 5' monophosphates. Their unique biochemical properties have been applied in treating Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH).
Among the PDE5 inhibitors, sildenafil (Revatio) stands out as a competitive and selective inhibitor. It operates by elevating cellular levels of cGMP and augmenting signaling through the cGMP-PKG pathway, promoting vasodilation. Upon oral...
136

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Correction: Prevalence of suicidal thoughts and attempts in the transgender population of the world: a systematic review and meta‑analysis.

Annals of general psychiatry·2026
Same author

Smokers' knowledge, attitude and practices toward cigarette butt disposal: a Bayesian network analysis of a cross-sectional study in Iran.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Quantitative CT Pulmonary Angiography and Echo Cardiography Analysis for Enhanced Cardiovascular Assessment of Right Ventricular Failure in Pulmonary Hypertension.

International journal of general medicine·2026
Same author

Non-pharmacological sleep management in breast cancer survivors: Evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs.

Preventive medicine reports·2026
Same author

The Impact of Surfactant Protein-D Gene Polymorphism on COVID-19 Clinical Outcomes.

Immunity, inflammation and disease·2026
Same author

Women's postpartum adjustment questionnaire (WPPAQ): development and psychometric evaluation in an exploratory sequential mixed methods study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

3.3K

A comprehensive interventional program for promoting sexual function in postmenopausal women: Protocol for a mixed

Maryam Moradi1, Mahnaz Noroozi2, Firoozeh Mostafavi3

  • 1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Journal of Education and Health Promotion
|September 13, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study developed an interventional program to improve sexual function in postmenopausal women. Culturally sensitive interventions are key to enhancing women's sexual health and well-being during this life stage.

Keywords:
Iranmenopausemixed methods studypostmenopausesexual functionwomen

More Related Videos

An In Vivo Estrogen Deficiency Mouse Model for Screening Exogenous Estrogen Treatments of Cardiovascular Dysfunction After Menopause
06:18

An In Vivo Estrogen Deficiency Mouse Model for Screening Exogenous Estrogen Treatments of Cardiovascular Dysfunction After Menopause

Published on: August 13, 2019

12.1K
Estrogen-Like Effect of Bazi Bushen Capsule in Ovariectomized Rats
08:56

Estrogen-Like Effect of Bazi Bushen Capsule in Ovariectomized Rats

Published on: April 7, 2023

844

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

3.3K
An In Vivo Estrogen Deficiency Mouse Model for Screening Exogenous Estrogen Treatments of Cardiovascular Dysfunction After Menopause
06:18

An In Vivo Estrogen Deficiency Mouse Model for Screening Exogenous Estrogen Treatments of Cardiovascular Dysfunction After Menopause

Published on: August 13, 2019

12.1K
Estrogen-Like Effect of Bazi Bushen Capsule in Ovariectomized Rats
08:56

Estrogen-Like Effect of Bazi Bushen Capsule in Ovariectomized Rats

Published on: April 7, 2023

844

Area of Science:

  • Women's Health
  • Reproductive Health
  • Psychosocial Well-being

Background:

  • Menopause significantly impacts women's physical, psychological, and social well-being.
  • Sexual function problems are a primary health concern for postmenopausal women.
  • Existing interventions may not adequately address the complex needs of this demographic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and evaluate a culturally sensitive interventional program aimed at promoting sexual function in postmenopausal women.
  • To address the unmet sexual health needs of women transitioning through menopause.
  • To provide evidence-based strategies for improving sexual well-being in later life.

Main Methods:

  • A sequential exploratory mixed-methods approach was employed.
  • Phase 1: Qualitative study using in-depth interviews and content analysis to understand experiences.
  • Phase 2 & 3: Intervention design based on qualitative findings and literature, followed by quasi-experimental implementation and evaluation using the Female Sexual Function Index.

Main Results:

  • The study successfully designed a comprehensive interventional program tailored for postmenopausal women.
  • Qualitative data provided insights into specific challenges affecting sexual function.
  • The intervention's effectiveness in promoting sexual function will be determined in the final phase.

Conclusions:

  • The developed interventional program has the potential to significantly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women.
  • A culturally sensitive approach is crucial for effective sexual health interventions in this population.
  • Successful implementation can inform health policy and advance knowledge in women's sexual health.