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Updated: May 2, 2026

An Electrochemiluminescence-Based Assay for MeCP2 Protein Variants
Published on: May 22, 2020
A smartphone-assisted electrochemiluminescent biosensor for highly sensitive detection of miRNA-21 based on
Kai Zheng1, Qianghui Zheng1, Xiangjun Mu1
1Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Analytical Science of Food Safety and Biology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection Technology for Food Safety, Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China.
Abstract:
A smartphone-assisted electrochemiluminescence (ECL) strategy based on Ru(bpy)2(L)4+ as chromophores confined with metal - organic frameworks (Ru(bpy)2(L)4+@MOF-5) for the signal-amplified detection of miRNA-21 was developed. We synthesized a derivative of tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) complex (Ru(bpy)2(L)4+) with high charges, which can be loaded into the MOF-5 by strong electrostatic interaction to prevent from leakage. In addition, nucleic acid cycle amplification was used to quench the signal of Ru(bpy)2(L)4+@MOF-5 by ferrocene. This method was applied to detect the concentration of miRNA-21 ranging from 1.0 × 10-14-1.0 × 10-9 M with a low LOD of 7.2 fM. This work demonstrated the construction of a signal quenching strategy ECL biosensor for miRNA using Ru(bpy)2(L)4+@MOF-5 systems and its application in smartphone-assisted ECL detection.

