Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

172
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
172
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

225
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
225
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

134
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
134
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

1.2K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.2K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

214
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
214
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

1.9K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
1.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Efficacy and Safety of Altibrain<sup>®</sup> as an Adjunctive Therapy for Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Open Label Trial Targeting Core Symptoms.

Current pharmaceutical design·2025
Same author

Analysis of Fluid Balance as Predictor of Length of Assisted Mechanical Ventilation in Children Admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU).

International journal of pediatrics·2022
Same author

Clinical Characteristics, Management, and Short-Term Outcome of Neonates Born to Mothers with COVID-19 in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India.

Journal of tropical pediatrics·2021
Same author

Hepatopulmonary Syndrome: A New Name for Old Complexities.

Clinical pediatrics·2020
Same author

Familial Monosomy 7 Syndrome Associated with Myelodysplasia.

Indian journal of pediatrics·2019
Same author

Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita associated with dysphagia and stricture of esophagus.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology·2016

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Protective Efficacy and Pulmonary Immune Response Following Subcutaneous and Intranasal BCG Administration in Mice
06:32

Protective Efficacy and Pulmonary Immune Response Following Subcutaneous and Intranasal BCG Administration in Mice

Published on: September 19, 2016

10.6K

TB prevention and immunization in pediatrics.

Praveen Unki1, Santosh Kondekar1, Kirti Morkhade1

  • 1Department of Paediatrics, Topiwala National Medical College, Mumbai, 400008, India.

The Indian Journal of Tuberculosis
|September 15, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Preventing tuberculosis (TB) is crucial, especially in developing nations. Strategies evolve from basic education and vaccination like BCG to newer vaccines and contact tracing for latent infections.

Keywords:
BCG vaccineTB immunizationTB preventionTB vaccination

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Optimizing CFU Determination for Efficient Assessment of TB Vaccine Efficacy and Antigen Presentation Analysis
06:26

Author Spotlight: Optimizing CFU Determination for Efficient Assessment of TB Vaccine Efficacy and Antigen Presentation Analysis

Published on: July 28, 2023

2.2K
An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis
09:34

An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis

Published on: August 16, 2021

1.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Protective Efficacy and Pulmonary Immune Response Following Subcutaneous and Intranasal BCG Administration in Mice
06:32

Protective Efficacy and Pulmonary Immune Response Following Subcutaneous and Intranasal BCG Administration in Mice

Published on: September 19, 2016

10.6K
Author Spotlight: Optimizing CFU Determination for Efficient Assessment of TB Vaccine Efficacy and Antigen Presentation Analysis
06:26

Author Spotlight: Optimizing CFU Determination for Efficient Assessment of TB Vaccine Efficacy and Antigen Presentation Analysis

Published on: July 28, 2023

2.2K
An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis
09:34

An Automated Culture System for Use in Preclinical Testing of Host-Directed Therapies for Tuberculosis

Published on: August 16, 2021

1.8K

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Public Health
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, particularly in developing countries, impacting mortality and morbidity.
  • Caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, TB is an airborne disease affecting multiple organ systems.
  • Prevention strategies have evolved significantly with technological and research advancements.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and enhance understanding of tuberculosis prevention and immunization strategies.
  • To explore the historical and modern approaches to TB prevention.
  • To highlight the importance of TB prevention in global health initiatives.

Main Methods:

  • Exhaustive literature review on tuberculosis prevention and immunization.
  • Analysis of traditional and novel TB prevention modalities.
  • Examination of vaccination strategies, including Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) and newer vaccines.

Main Results:

  • Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination is a long-standing TB prevention method, primarily effective against severe forms of the disease.
  • Research is exploring the heterologous effects of BCG and developing new vaccines to improve efficacy.
  • National Tuberculosis Elimination Programmes (NTEP) employ contact tracing and latent TB infection treatment to curb spread.

Conclusions:

  • TB prevention is paramount, with evolving strategies from basic health education and vaccination to advanced interventions.
  • Understanding and implementing effective TB prevention and immunization is critical for global health.
  • Consideration of drug resistance and tailored approaches for immunocompromised individuals are essential in TB management.