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Enhancing patient information texts in orthopaedics: How OpenAI's 'ChatGPT' can help
Ali Yüce1, Mustafa Yerli1, Abdulhamit Misir2
1Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Prof. Dr. Cemil Taşcıoğlu City Hospital İstanbul Turkey.
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
|September 18, 2024
Summary
ChatGPT can significantly improve online patient information for total hip arthroplasty. The AI tool enhances website quality, making complex medical details more accessible and understandable for patients.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Medical Informatics
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Background:
- The internet is a primary source for patient health information.
- Online orthopaedic information quality is often suboptimal.
- Surgeons must guide patients to credible online resources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess ChatGPT's ability to identify deficiencies in total hip arthroplasty patient information.
- To evaluate ChatGPT's potential for enhancing the quality of this online content.
Main Methods:
- Ten total hip arthroplasty websites were evaluated using the Hip Information Scoring System (HISS).
- ChatGPT assessed the websites, identified deficiencies, and provided improvement recommendations.
- Improvements were implemented, and website quality was reassessed.
Main Results:
- Initial mean HISS score was 9.5 (low to moderate quality).
- After ChatGPT's suggested improvements, the mean HISS score increased to 21.5 (excellent quality).
- ChatGPT recommended simpler language, FAQs, patient experiences, cost/insurance details, pre/postoperative phases, references, and emotional support.
Conclusions:
- ChatGPT significantly enhances the quality of patient information for total hip arthroplasty.
- The AI tool shows promise as an aid for orthopaedic surgeons in creating patient education materials.
- ChatGPT offers a valuable method for improving online healthcare information accessibility and quality.
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