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Flexible, Electrochemical Skin-Like Platform for Inflammatory Biomarker Monitoring.

Carolina Lourenço1,2, Felismina Moreira1,3,4, Rui Igreja2

  • 1BioMark@ISEP, School of Engineering of Polytechnique School of Porto, Porto, 4200-072, Portugal.

Macromolecular Bioscience
|September 18, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a novel flexible biosensor using molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) for detecting interleukin-6 (IL-6), an inflammatory biomarker. This adaptable skin patch sensor offers a promising advancement in home-based health monitoring and wound management.

Keywords:
Interleukin‐6biosensorflexible gold transducermolecularly imprinted polymerspolyimide substrate

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Analytical Chemistry

Background:

  • Global wound management challenges drive demand for home diagnostic devices.
  • Skin patch sensors for continuous health monitoring require flexible, biomimetic platforms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an innovative, adaptable electrochemical biosensor for detecting the inflammatory biomarker interleukin-6 (IL-6).
  • To create a flexible platform mimicking human skin for advanced health monitoring.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) on a 3-electrode gold pattern on a polyimide flexible membrane.
  • Characterized the biosensor using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, SEM, and FTIR.
  • Optimized the biosensing device for sensitivity, selectivity, and reproducibility.

Main Results:

  • The MIP biosensor demonstrated a linear response from 50 pg/mL to 50 ng/mL for IL-6 detection.
  • Achieved a low limit of detection of 8 pg/mL.
  • Confirmed transducer modifications and sensor performance.

Conclusions:

  • The developed MIP biosensor shows significant potential for sensitive, selective, and reproducible IL-6 detection.
  • Integration of low-cost electrochemical sensors on flexible polymers enables a new generation of accurate, less invasive patient monitoring tools.
  • This technology enhances patient comfort and facilitates home-based diagnostics.