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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Chemoselective Modification of Viral Surfaces via Bioorthogonal Click Chemistry
Published on: August 19, 2012
Radical-mediated click-clip reactions
Jiantao Zhao1, Huacheng Yu1, Xingchen Jin1
1Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Researchers developed a reversible click reaction using sulfilimine bonds. This breakthrough allows for precise on-demand cleavage, enabling new applications in depolymerizable materials and modified biomolecules.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
- Polymer Chemistry
Background:
- Click reactions offer efficient and selective molecular coupling but typically lack reversibility.
- Reversible click reactions are highly desirable for dynamic molecular systems and on-demand transformations.
- Developing strategies for reversible bond formation and cleavage is crucial for advanced synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish a novel reversible click reaction pair based on sulfilimine chemistry.
- To demonstrate the precise and on-demand cleavage of the formed sulfilimine linkage.
- To explore the utility of this click-clip sequence in complex molecular architectures.
Main Methods:
- Oxidative sulfilimine bond formation between phenothiazines and amines using N-bromosuccinimide.
- Photoreductive cleavage of the sulfilimine bromide linkage at 380 nanometers.
- Application of the reversible reaction in synthesizing depolymerizable macromolecules and modifying aminosaccharides.
Main Results:
- Rapid and quantitative coupling of phenothiazines and amines via oxidative sulfilimine formation.
- High-yield, quantitative reversion of sulfilimine bromides to starting materials upon photoreduction.
- Demonstrated selectivity and efficiency in complex systems, including depolymerizable polymers and aminosaccharides.
Conclusions:
- A novel sulfilimine-based click-clip reaction pair has been successfully developed.
- The protocol enables precise, on-demand cleavage, significantly expanding the versatility of click chemistry.
- This reversible strategy holds promise for advanced materials science and chemical biology applications.
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