Transforming Child Health and Family Well-being

Charlene Wong1, Kenya McNeal-Trice2,3

  • 1Pediatrics and Public Policy, Duke University.

PubMed

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic worsened existing child health challenges, including mental health and food insecurity. Addressing these requires a comprehensive approach to child and family well-being.

Area of Science:

  • Child Health and Development
  • Public Health
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Pre-existing child health issues like mental health concerns, early care and education instability, and food insecurity were exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Children and families experienced disproportionate negative impacts on their health and well-being.
  • Child behavioral health, child welfare, and early care and education systems are strained, highlighting critical needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the scope of challenges facing children and families in North Carolina.
  • To identify approaches for improving child and family health and well-being.
  • To focus on priority areas: behavioral health, child welfare, early care and education, and nutrition.

Main Methods:

  • This edition of the North Carolina Medical Journal (NCMJ) synthesizes information from various articles.
  • The content focuses on describing challenges and proposing solutions.
  • The approach emphasizes a whole-child and whole-family perspective.

Main Results:

  • The pandemic intensified pre-existing challenges in child health and family well-being.
  • Existing systems for child behavioral health, welfare, and early education are under significant strain.
  • A holistic approach is necessary for recovery and improved outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Children and families require integrated health solutions addressing physical, behavioral, and social needs.
  • Systemic improvements are needed in behavioral health, child welfare, early care, and nutrition.
  • A whole-child, whole-family approach is crucial for strengthening the health and resilience of children and families.

Related Concept Videos

Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.3K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
12.5K
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
36
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Dimensions of Health and Illness01:21

Dimensions of Health and Illness

The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.2K
Family Therapy01:30

Family Therapy

Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
40