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Making A Difference: Launching a Multimodal, Resident-Run Social Emergency Medicine Program.
Naomi P Newton1, Christopher Freeman2, Patricia Panakos2
1Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Emergency physicians are addressing social determinants of health (SDoH) through a novel Social EM program. Early results show improved resident knowledge and successful community interventions, including Narcan distribution and patient navigation.
Area of Science:
- Social Medicine
- Public Health
- Medical Education
Background:
- Social medicine integrates patient social contexts into healthcare.
- Emergency physicians are vital in addressing social determinants of health (SDoH) at the frontlines.
- Miami-Dade County presents unique social vulnerabilities, necessitating targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To launch and evaluate a multimodal, resident-led Social EM program within an emergency department (ED).
- To identify and address SDoH among patients in a diverse, high-need urban setting.
- To enhance emergency medicine residents' capacity to manage SDoH.
Main Methods:
- A four-pillar approach: Curriculum Integration, Community Outreach, Access to Care, and Social Justice.
- Implementation of an 18-month Social EM curriculum, electives, and longitudinal tracks.
- Development of sustainable initiatives via partnerships, including Narcan distribution and patient navigation programs.
Main Results:
- Initial data indicate improved resident knowledge and confidence in managing SDoH.
- The Narcan initiative screened 1,188 patients, distributing Narcan to 144.
- The patient navigation program enrolled 31 patients, with 18 accessing outpatient care.
Conclusions:
- This program represents a robust model for Social EM, extending beyond service to solution generation.
- It addresses SDoH comprehensively within and beyond the emergency department setting.
- The program aims to equip residents with advanced skills in social emergency medicine principles.
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