Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

74
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
74
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

323
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
323
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

56
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
56
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

51
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
51
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

174
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
174
Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

53
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
53

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Fortification of Water Kefir with Gallic Acid: Physicochemical Effects and Antioxidant Capacity in an In Vitro Digestion Model.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Effect of Water Vapor Generated by Fresh-Cut Mango (<i>Mangifera indica</i>) on the Release of β-Carotene from β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complexes Under Modified-Atmosphere Packaging.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Antioxidant and Erythroprotective Effects of C-Phycocyanin from the Cyanobacterium <i>Spirulina</i> sp. in Attenuating Oxidative Stress Induced by Peroxyl Radicals.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Basic Physicochemical Properties of Pectin from Underutilized Chili Peppers Subjected to Different Heating Regimes.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Integral surgical management of epulis fissuratum using conventional excision and free gingival graft: a case report.

Journal of surgical case reports·2025
Same author

Assessment of a Functional Yogurt Enriched with Anthocyanin-Loaded Nanoliposomes: Sensory Evaluation and Physicochemical Stability During Cold Storage.

International journal of molecular sciences·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 11, 2025

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
04:23

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity

Published on: August 21, 2015

11.5K

Exploring Dietary Interventions in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Ingrid Daniela Pérez-Cabral1, Ariadna Thalía Bernal-Mercado1, Alma Rosa Islas-Rubio2

  • 1Departamento de Investigación y Posgrado en Alimentos, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo 83000, SO, Mexico.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is linked to food selectivity, causing nutrient deficiencies and gastrointestinal issues. Therapeutic diets show promise for managing ASD symptoms, but more research is needed.

Keywords:
autism spectrum disorderdietsfood selectivitygastrointestinal disordersnutritionoxidative stressvitamins

More Related Videos

Video Imaging and Spatiotemporal Maps to Analyze Gastrointestinal Motility in Mice
07:41

Video Imaging and Spatiotemporal Maps to Analyze Gastrointestinal Motility in Mice

Published on: February 3, 2016

13.9K
Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
09:13

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 22, 2015

16.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 11, 2025

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
04:23

A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity

Published on: August 21, 2015

11.5K
Video Imaging and Spatiotemporal Maps to Analyze Gastrointestinal Motility in Mice
07:41

Video Imaging and Spatiotemporal Maps to Analyze Gastrointestinal Motility in Mice

Published on: February 3, 2016

13.9K
Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
09:13

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 22, 2015

16.5K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Nutritional Science
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) presents with social communication deficits and repetitive behaviors, affecting a growing global population.
  • Key challenges in ASD include cognitive, gastrointestinal, feeding, and psychological issues, with food selectivity leading to nutritional deficiencies.
  • Abnormal gut flora, immune dysregulation, sensory sensitivities, and oxidative stress contribute to ASD symptoms and associated health problems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine food preferences and selectivity in individuals with autism spectrum disorder.
  • To analyze how food properties influence consumption, gastrointestinal problems, and antioxidant deficiencies in ASD.
  • To evaluate the efficacy of various therapeutic diets in managing ASD-related challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on food preferences, selectivity, and nutritional status in ASD.
  • Analysis of the impact of physicochemical and nutritional food properties on ASD individuals' consumption patterns.
  • Evaluation of evidence for therapeutic diets (ketogenic, antioxidant-rich, gluten-free/casein-free, probiotic-rich) in managing ASD symptoms.

Main Results:

  • Food selectivity in ASD is influenced by sensory and behavioral factors, leading to potential nutrient deficiencies.
  • Gastrointestinal issues, such as constipation and IBS, are prevalent in ASD, linked to gut dysbiosis and immune responses.
  • Therapeutic diets demonstrate potential benefits for ASD symptoms, including behavioral improvements, GI health, and reduced oxidative stress, though evidence is limited.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding food selectivity is crucial for addressing nutritional deficits in ASD.
  • Therapeutic dietary interventions offer a promising avenue for managing complex ASD symptoms.
  • Further research is warranted to establish definitive evidence for the effectiveness of specific diets in ASD management.