Coronary Artery Aneurysms: A Clinical Case Report and Literature Review Supporting Therapeutic Choices

Michele Sannino1, Matteo Nicolai2, Fabio Infusino3

  • 1Cardiology Unit, Department of Emergency and Admission, San Paolo Hospital, Largo Donatori di Sangue 1, 00053 Civitavecchia, Italy.

Journal of Clinical Medicine
|September 28, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) are rare vascular conditions. This case report highlights the importance of personalized treatment for CAAs, emphasizing individualized strategies for optimal patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Vascular Medicine

Background:

  • Coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) are uncommon cardiovascular abnormalities with diverse etiologies.
  • They can lead to serious complications such as thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a case of a right coronary artery aneurysm in a 79-year-old male.
  • To review current literature on the diagnosis and management of CAAs.
  • To underscore the necessity of individualized treatment approaches for CAAs.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a patient presenting with palpitations.
  • Diagnosis confirmed via coronary angiography.
  • Comprehensive literature review on coronary artery aneurysms.

Main Results:

  • A 79-year-old male was diagnosed with a right coronary artery aneurysm.
  • Literature review confirmed variable presentation and management strategies for CAAs.
  • The importance of tailoring treatment based on aneurysm characteristics and patient factors was highlighted.

Conclusions:

  • Coronary artery aneurysms require careful evaluation and management.
  • Individualized treatment strategies are crucial for effective management of CAAs.
  • Further research may refine optimal therapeutic pathways for these rare conditions.

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