Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Barrett Esophagus-I: Introduction01:21

Barrett Esophagus-I: Introduction

1.5K
Barrett's esophagus is a medical condition where the esophageal mucosa is significantly damaged by stomach acid or other digestive fluids, often due to long-term exposure associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In GERD, a weakened or abnormally relaxed lower esophageal sphincter allows stomach acid to flow persistently into the esophagus.
This constant acid exposure transforms the esophagus's pink mucosal lining (stratified squamous epithelium) into a type of lining more...
1.5K
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

1.3K
Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
1.3K
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

1.1K
Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...
1.1K
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

589
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
589
Cushing Syndrome I: Introduction01:26

Cushing Syndrome I: Introduction

36
Cushing syndrome refers to the collection of clinical manifestations that arise when tissues are exposed to excessive amounts of cortisol or cortisol-like medications over an extended period. Cortisol, a glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal cortex, regulates metabolism, immune responses, and the body’s adaptation to stress. When its concentration remains chronically elevated, these physiological pathways become dysregulated, resulting in the characteristic features of the...
36
Cushing Syndrome II: Pathophysiology01:19

Cushing Syndrome II: Pathophysiology

24
Cortisol production is normally governed by the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, which maintains hormonal balance through tightly regulated feedback mechanisms. Disruption of this regulatory system is central to the development of Cushing syndrome, whether the excess cortisol originates from external medications or internal pathology. Persistent cortisol elevation alters metabolism, immune function, and endocrine signaling, producing the characteristic clinical features...
24

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Rare and Severe Multisystem Cascade of AKI, ARDS, and Septic Shock Leading to Acalculous Cholecystitis in a Young Scrub Typhus Patient: A Case Report From Nepal.

Clinical case reports·2025
Same author

Fatal paraquat poisoning: a case report and literature review on rapid deterioration and therapeutic challenges.

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)·2025
Same author

Knowledge of breast cancer among nurses in a tertiary care center: a descriptive cross-sectional study.

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)·2025
Same author

Synthetic studies towards volvalerenol A: access to a fully functionalized cycloheptane framework in an asymmetric fashion through the exploitation of <i>C</i><sub>2</sub>-symmetry.

Organic & biomolecular chemistry·2024
Same author

Use of Locally Produced Novel Low-Cost 3D Printed Respiratory Muscle Strength Trainer Device (RMSTD) for Long COVID-Rehabilitation: An Innovative Case Report.

Case reports in medicine·2024
Same author

Low-grade malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour presenting as retroperitoneal spindle cell neoplasm.

The Journal of international medical research·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 6, 2026

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
07:50

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts

Published on: September 20, 2018

15.9K

Sturge weber syndrome: A case report.

Mitesh Karn1, Aachal Barma1, Liladhar Ojha1

  • 1Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital and Research Center Pokhara Nepal.

Clinical Case Reports
|October 2, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Early diagnosis and treatment of Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) in children are vital. Prompt intervention with anti-seizure medications can prevent seizures and enhance the quality of life for affected individuals.

Keywords:
Sturge–Weber syndromecase reportneurocutaneous syndromesport‐wine stainseizuretram track sign brain

More Related Videos

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome
05:12

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome

Published on: September 19, 2019

6.5K
Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor
04:34

Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor

Published on: May 26, 2023

599

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 6, 2026

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts
07:50

A Metadata Extraction Approach for Clinical Case Reports to Enable Advanced Understanding of Biomedical Concepts

Published on: September 20, 2018

15.9K
Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome
05:12

Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome

Published on: September 19, 2019

6.5K
Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor
04:34

Surgical Treatment of an Endolymphatic Sac Tumor

Published on: May 26, 2023

599

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Dermatology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by facial port-wine stains and neurological abnormalities.
  • Seizures are a common and debilitating symptom in children with SWS, significantly impacting their quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the importance of early diagnosis and consistent management of Sturge-Weber syndrome in pediatric patients.
  • To emphasize the critical role of anti-seizure medications in controlling neurological manifestations of SWS.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a 14-year-old male diagnosed with Sturge-Weber syndrome.
  • Review of diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols for SWS.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with seizures and facial port-wine stains, leading to an SWS diagnosis.
  • Consistent treatment, including anti-seizure medications, is crucial for managing SWS symptoms.

Conclusions:

  • Early identification and comprehensive management are essential for improving outcomes in children with Sturge-Weber syndrome.
  • Anti-seizure therapies are fundamental in preventing and managing seizures associated with SWS, thereby enhancing patient quality of life.