Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Dimensions of Health and Illness01:21

Dimensions of Health and Illness

The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I01:25

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Data Validation01:03

Data Validation

Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting01:29

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting

Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Ethical Issues01:27

Ethical Issues

Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Health professions education in a constrained financing era: implications of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges·2026
Same author

Scope and characteristics of patients filling medications through specialty pharmacies by ownership type.

Health affairs scholar·2026
Same author

PSA and PSMA Kinetics After PSMA-PET and MR Guided Prostate Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy With Focal Boost: Results From the Phase 2 PROBE Trial.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics·2026
Same author

Adverse events administering glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: a cross-sectional study.

Health affairs scholar·2026
Same author

Medicaid Work Requirements: Engaging Clinics and Pharmacies to Prevent Disenrollment.

The Milbank quarterly·2026
Same author

Proton versus photon radiotherapy in adults with primary brain tumors evaluating functional survival: a phase 3 randomized controlled trial study protocol (PRIDE).

Radiation oncology (London, England)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

Consideration for Health Disparities in Value Assessment Frameworks.

Dominique Seo1, Divya Patil1, Joe Vandigo2

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Clinicoeconomics and Outcomes Research : CEOR
|October 3, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Value assessment frameworks inconsistently address health disparities, despite patient input. A systematic approach and transparency are needed for equitable cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) in healthcare resource allocation.

Keywords:
cost-effectivenesshealth disparitiespatient engagementpatient-centered outcomes research

More Related Videos

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
08:47

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
14:32

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care

Published on: February 16, 2011

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
14:43

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
08:47

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults

Published on: February 2, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Health economics
  • Health equity
  • Value assessment

Background:

  • Cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) is crucial for healthcare resource allocation.
  • Stakeholders perceive value assessment frameworks as inconsistent in addressing health disparities.
  • Recommendations exist for economists to incorporate disparities into CEAs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate how a US-based value assessment organization incorporates patient and caregiver input on health disparities.
  • To identify themes related to health disparities within value assessment reports.
  • To assess the alignment between reported considerations and actual practices.

Main Methods:

  • Review of 19 evidence reports from a US value assessment organization.
  • Thematic analysis of sections on Patient/Caregiver Perspectives and Contextual Considerations.
  • Mapping identified themes to the NIMHD health disparities framework.

Main Results:

  • 30 equity-related themes identified from external perspectives; 17 from model developers.
  • Examples of explicit consideration of health disparities in CEA were found.
  • Considerations were inconsistent across reports and not always aligned with patient input or organizational context.

Conclusions:

  • A systematic approach is needed to integrate health disparities into value assessment frameworks.
  • Increased transparency is required regarding the determination of cost-effectiveness.
  • Ensuring alignment between patient input and final CEA is critical for health equity.