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Updated: Jun 10, 2025

Low Pressure Vapor-assisted Solution Process for Tunable Band Gap Pinhole-free Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskite Films
Published on: September 8, 2017
Excitation Intensity-Dependent Terminal Halide Photosegregation Stoichiometries in Formamidinium/Cesium Lead
Halyna Okrepka1, Yang Ding1, Sushrut Ghonge2,3
1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States.
Abstract:
A thermodynamic band gap-based model for mixed-halide perovskite photosegregation currently explains numerous features of the phenomenon. This includes excitation intensity (Iexc) thresholds for photosegregation as well as Iexc-dependent photosegregation rates and rate constants. An intriguing prediction of the model involves Iexc-dependent terminal halide stoichiometries (xterminal), following photosegregation. Rather than suggest a common terminal value, e.g., xterminal = 0.2, for methylammonium lead iodide/bromide [MAPb(I1-Br)3], the model predicts Iexc-dependent xterminal. This, in principle, allows for the controlled tuning of mixed-halide perovskite photoresponses. More important, though, is the opportunity to study this response to develop deeper insight into the origin of nearly ubiquitous photosegregation in lead-based, mixed-halide perovskites. Here, we demonstrate Iexc-dependent xterminal in formamidinium/cesium, mixed-halide [FACsPb(I1-Br)3] perovskites. We show that modifications to theory, which account for photosegregated domain subpopulations and photocarrier funneling efficiencies, lead to good agreement between measured and predicted Iexc-dependent xterminal values. I-rich phase fractions increase with Iexc and result in asymptotic xterminal versus Iexc. This addresses an open discrepancy between experiment and theory to advance a detailed understanding of light-induced instabilities in mixed-halide perovskites.
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