Two-dimensional silicene-based technologies in oncology: an emerging avenue

Area of Science:

• Materials Science
• Nanotechnology
• Oncology

Background:

• Silicene, a 2D silicon allotrope, possesses unique electronic, mechanical, and biochemical properties.
• Its biocompatibility and surface reactivity make it a candidate for biomedical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the emerging applications of silicene in oncology.
• To assess its potential roles in cancer therapy and research.
• To identify challenges and future research directions.

Main Methods:

• Critical review of recent scientific literature on silicene in oncology.
• Synthesis of research findings on silicene's properties and applications.
• Analysis of challenges for clinical translation.

Main Results:

• Silicene demonstrates potential for cancer therapy and research due to its properties.
• Key challenges include stability, toxicity, and scalable production.
• Further research is needed for clinical translation.

Conclusions:

• Silicene holds significant promise for advancing oncology.
• Addressing current limitations is crucial for realizing its therapeutic potential.
• Future research should focus on overcoming stability and toxicity issues for clinical applications.