Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Behavioral Genetics and Its Designs01:23

Behavioral Genetics and Its Designs

331
Behavior genetics explores how genetic inheritance influences human behavior. It focuses on how genes, passed from parents to offspring, contribute to the development of behavioral traits and tendencies. This branch of genetics seeks to understand the complex interplay between inherited genetic factors and environmental influences in shaping our behaviors.
The primary methodologies used in behavior genetics include family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies, each providing unique...
331
Evolutionary Psychology01:20

Evolutionary Psychology

252
Evolutionary psychology explores the origins of human behavior and mental processes by framing them within the context of natural selection, a theory famously propounded by Charles Darwin. This field asserts that many behaviors common across human societies — ranging from instinctive fear reactions to complex social interactions — arose as evolutionary adaptations. These adaptations enhanced the survival and reproductive success of our ancestors, thereby becoming embedded in the...
252
Criticisms of the Evolutionary Perspective01:23

Criticisms of the Evolutionary Perspective

91
In a study where individuals posing as strangers offered compliments and proposed casual sex to students, the responses differed significantly based on gender. Not a single woman accepted the proposal, while 70% of the men agreed. This outcome provides a useful scenario to explore through the lens of evolutionary psychology and social learning theory, highlighting the diverse perspectives on human sexual behaviors.
Evolutionary psychology provides one explanation for these findings, suggesting...
91
Incomplete Dominance01:43

Incomplete Dominance

21.8K
Gregor Mendel's work (1822 - 1884) was primarily focused on pea plants. Through his initial experiments, he determined that every gene in a diploid cell has two variants called alleles inherited from each parent. He suggested that amongst these two alleles, one allele is dominant in character and the other recessive. The combination of alleles determines the phenotype of a gene in an organism.
21.8K
The Behavioral Perspective on Personality01:19

The Behavioral Perspective on Personality

299
Behaviorists view personality as primarily shaped by environmental reinforcements and consequences. According to this perspective, behavior is influenced by external stimuli, and individuals adjust their actions based on rewards and punishments. Over time, learning histories — accumulated patterns of reinforcement — play a significant role in shaping personality. Behaviors that lead to positive outcomes are reinforced, while those resulting in negative outcomes are diminished.
299
Human Genetics01:28

Human Genetics

539
Human genetics provides a profound framework for understanding the interplay between genetic predispositions and human psychology. At the heart of this discipline lies the study of how genes influence physical traits, behaviors, and susceptibility to diseases. Each person carries a unique genetic code that subtly or significantly shapes their psychological and behavioral landscape.
The complex relationship between genetics and psychology is observable through common biological components such...
539

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of preanalytical factors on liquid biopsy in the canine cancer model.

Communications medicine·2026
Same author

Blood biomarkers and breed genetics of aging in pet dogs.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Genomic information increases prediction accuracy of behavior traits of Labrador Retrievers used as guide dogs.

Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE·2026
Same author

Reply to Kohl: Moving beyond the 19th-century view of domestication.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Genomic ancestry, behavior, and the domestication of the dog.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same author

Genetic testing predicts appearance but not behavior in dogs.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2025
Same journal

Introduction.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2026
Same journal

Dogs as a Model for Cancer: An Update.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2026
Same journal

Topological Approaches in Animal Comparative Genomics.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2026
Same journal

Immunogenomics Approaches to Studying Antibody Repertoires and Vaccine Responses in Ruminants.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2025
Same journal

New Frontiers in Animal Prion Diseases.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2025
Same journal

Evolution of Mammalian Regulatory Networks in the Brain.

Annual review of animal biosciences·2025
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2025

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
08:59

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

17.6K

An Evolutionary Perspective on Dog Behavioral Genetics.

Kathryn A Lord1,2, Frances L Chen1,2, Elinor K Karlsson1,2

  • 1Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; email: klord@broadinstitute.org, frances@broadinstitute.org, elinor@broadinstitute.org.

Annual Review of Animal Biosciences
|October 16, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dogs are valuable for behavioral genetics research, but modern breeds limit insights. Expanding studies to diverse dogs and considering evolution can reveal complex gene-environment interactions driving behavior.

Keywords:
behaviorcaninedogethologyevolutiongeneticsgenomics

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Exploring Behavioral Pathways Through Cross-Species Insights in Foraging and Communication
03:53

Author Spotlight: Exploring Behavioral Pathways Through Cross-Species Insights in Foraging and Communication

Published on: November 17, 2023

1.1K
Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses
07:59

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Published on: September 19, 2011

12.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2025

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
08:59

The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs

Published on: October 13, 2017

17.6K
Author Spotlight: Exploring Behavioral Pathways Through Cross-Species Insights in Foraging and Communication
03:53

Author Spotlight: Exploring Behavioral Pathways Through Cross-Species Insights in Foraging and Communication

Published on: November 17, 2023

1.1K
Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses
07:59

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

Published on: September 19, 2011

12.6K

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral genetics
  • Canine evolution
  • Genomic science

Background:

  • Dogs are a powerful model system for behavioral genetics due to their evolutionary history and widespread presence.
  • Genomic technologies allow for large-scale DNA sequencing and correlation with behavioral traits in dogs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of dogs as a model system in behavioral genetics.
  • To identify limitations in current canine behavioral genetics research and propose solutions.
  • To understand the complex interplay of genes and environment in shaping dog behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing genomic sequencing to analyze DNA from diverse dog populations.
  • Correlating genetic variations with specific behavioral traits.
  • Integrating an evolutionary perspective into behavioral genetics studies.

Main Results:

  • Genomic technology has significantly advanced the study of dog behavior genetics.
  • Current research is limited by a narrow focus on modern breeds and historical disciplinary divides.
  • An expanded scope incorporating evolutionary insights is needed.

Conclusions:

  • Behavioral genetics in dogs holds immense potential for understanding gene-behavior links.
  • Future research should encompass a broader diversity of dogs and integrate evolutionary frameworks.
  • Moving beyond simple associations requires studying complex gene-environment interactions.