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PLGA Nanoparticles Formed by Single- or Double-emulsion with Vitamin E-TPGS
Published on: December 27, 2013
Preparation of shellac nanoparticles-chitosan complexes stabilized Pickering emulsion gels and its application in
Yacheng Hao1, Sai Li2, Xiao Guo1
1Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil (The Chinese Ministry of Education), College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, 430023, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Transformation of Agricultural Products, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, PR China; National Engineering Research Center of Grain Storage and Logistics, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, PR China.
Abstract:
Shellac nanoparticles (SNPs)-based Pickering emulsion gels show promise as delivery carriers but face challenges due to poor emulsifying properties. This study aimed to fabricate stable emulsion gels using SNPs and chitosan (CS) complexes, creating a β-carotene delivery system. The effects of oil phase fractions, emulsifier concentrations and SNPs/CS ratios on rheological properties and the structural properties of emulsion were investigated. The formation of SNPs/CS complexes was through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions. By adjusting the SNPs/CS ratio to 1/0.33, the contact angle of the complexes was optimized to approximately 90°. SNPs/CS complexes served dual roles as emulsifiers and gelling agents in the emulsion gels. Notably, the gel strength (storage modulus) of the emulsion gels remained unchanged after the encapsulation of β-carotene. Emulsion gels with SNPs/CS (1/0.25) complexes showed the highest β-carotene bioaccessibility at 80.4 %. Furthermore, this system could expand the use of shellac-based emulsion gels in food applications.

