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Understanding Urban Green Space Usage through Systems Thinking: A Case Study in Thamesmead, London.
Giuseppe Salvia1, Irene Pluchinotta1, Ioanna Tsoulou1
1Institute for Environmental Design and Engineering, The Bartlett Faculty of the Built Environment, University College London, London WC1H 0NN.
Urban green space use is influenced by social dynamics and local needs, not just physical quality. Understanding these complex factors can help increase park visitation and benefits.
Area of Science:
- Urban Planning
- Environmental Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Urban green spaces offer significant benefits but face challenges in usage.
- Interventions to improve usage can have unintended negative consequences.
- Existing research often overlooks broader social factors in favor of physical space quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the complex factors influencing urban green space use.
- To apply Systems Thinking to understand user behavior.
- To identify under-explored social and dynamic influences.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative mixed-method approach integrating System Dynamics and rapid ethnography.
- Thematic analysis of resident interviews in Thamesmead, London.
- Comparison of findings with wider stakeholder views.
Main Results:
- Social interactions, stewardship, health, and local amenities significantly impact green space use.
- Time availability, influenced by local conditions and needs, is a critical factor.
- Broader social dynamics and influences are often overlooked in current policy.
Conclusions:
- Urban green space policy should consider social dynamics and local context beyond physical quality.
- Addressing factors like social interactions and time constraints is key to increasing usage.
- Expanding the scope of investigation to include temporal and spatial boundaries is crucial for effective planning.
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