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Real-Time Ambulatory ECG Does Not Expedite Care
Melissa Feuerborn1, Michael Torre1, Ann Lyons1
1University of Utah Health Sciences Center Salt Lake City UT.
Real-time ambulatory ECG monitoring shows limited benefits over traditional Holter monitoring for most cardiac interventions. Only initiation of oral anticoagulation was significantly faster with real-time alerts.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Devices
- Health Outcomes Research
Background:
- Ambulatory ECG (AECG) monitoring is crucial for diagnosing arrhythmias.
- Real-time notification capabilities exist but comparative data against traditional Holter monitoring are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the clinical benefits of real-time ambulatory ECG monitoring versus traditional Holter monitoring.
- To evaluate the impact on time to cardiac procedures and healthcare utilization.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective observational analysis of 20,259 patients undergoing AECG from 2010-2022.
- Stratification into real-time (non-Holter) and traditional Holter monitoring groups.
- Outcomes included cardiac device procedures, ablation, ED/hospitalization visits, and anticoagulation initiation within 6 months.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in time to ablation or cardiac device implantation between groups.
- Real-time monitoring showed a significantly shorter time to initiation of oral anticoagulation (31 vs. 42 days).
- No significant difference in time to emergency department visits or hospitalizations.
Conclusions:
- Real-time AECG monitoring offers mixed results in improving healthcare efficiency.
- A significant benefit was observed only for the initiation of oral anticoagulation.
- Clinical scenarios where real-time monitoring may not enhance efficiency warrant re-evaluation.
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