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Digital Storytelling for People With Cognitive Impairment Using Available Mobile Apps: Systematic Search in App
Di Zhu1,2, Abdullah Al Mahmud1, Wei Liu2
1Centre for Design Innovation, School of Design and Architecture, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
JMIR Aging
|October 24, 2024
Summary
Digital storytelling apps offer cognitive and social benefits for older adults with cognitive impairment. However, a review of Chinese market apps reveals variable quality, with most needing improvement in information quality and user interface design.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Digital Health
Background:
- Digital storytelling apps show promise for enhancing cognitive and social well-being in older adults with cognitive impairment.
- These apps can serve as accessible platforms for cognitive enhancement and social engagement.
- A research gap exists regarding the quality assessment of available digital storytelling applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and evaluate digital storytelling applications in the Chinese market.
- To assess app quality using the Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) for users with cognitive impairments.
- To identify key features and determine the overall quality of these apps.
Main Methods:
- A systematic search of Google Play and iTunes stores was performed using English and Chinese keywords.
- Apps were selected based on criteria including memory capture, story saving, cue-based reminiscing, and sharing capabilities.
- Three researchers independently assessed app quality using the MARS across engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information domains.
Main Results:
- Only 9 out of 297 apps met the evaluation criteria.
- The reviewed apps generally included essential features for cognitive support and engagement.
- The average MARS score was 3.03, with significant variation in information quality; Memoirs of Life and Memorize scored highest (3.35).
Conclusions:
- Digital storytelling apps in the Chinese market offer diverse functionalities but exhibit inconsistent quality.
- Improvements are needed in information quality and user interface design for apps targeting users with cognitive impairments.
- Further research should explore regional limitations and features for more inclusive and effective app development.
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