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Experimental Study on LTE Mobile Network Performance Parameters for Controlled Drone Flights.

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  • 1Institute of Photonics, Electronics and Telecommunications, Riga Technical University, LV-1048 Riga, Latvia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study determined optimal mobile network Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for drone logistics, analyzing signal strength and quality at various altitudes. Recommended values ensure reliable drone communication networks.

Keywords:
LTEdownlinkdronemobile networkpingreference signal received powerreference signal received qualitysignal to interference and noise ratiounmanned aerial vehicleuplink

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Area of Science:

  • Mobile Communications
  • Network Engineering
  • Aerospace Logistics

Background:

  • Drone logistics increasingly rely on robust mobile networks.
  • Understanding network performance at varying altitudes is crucial for reliable drone operations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze quantitative quality parameters of mobile communication networks for drone logistics.
  • To establish recommended Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for future drone communication systems.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental measurements of network parameters (RSRP, RSRQ, SINR, UL/DL speeds, ping) using a drone at altitudes of 40-110m.
  • Analysis of data from a Latvian mobile operator's infrastructure.
  • Automatic switching between LTE standards for comprehensive analysis.

Main Results:

  • Identified critical network parameters: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR).
  • Determined optimal KPI values: RSRP at -100 dBm, RSRQ at -16 dB, SINR at -5 dB, downlink/uplink speeds at 4096 kbps, and ping at 50 ms.

Conclusions:

  • Established specific, quantitative KPI recommendations for mobile networks supporting controlled drone flights.
  • Advocated for the integration of these KPIs into network coverage digital twin (DT) models for enhanced planning and management.