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A Student Facial Expression Recognition Model Based on Multi-Scale and Deep Fine-Grained Feature Attention

Zhaoyu Shou1,2, Yi Huang1, Dongxu Li1

  • 1School of Information and Communication, Guilin University of Electronic Science Technology, Guilin 541004, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 26, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new student facial expression recognition model (SFER-MDFAE) for smart classrooms. The model enhances feature extraction for more accurate recognition of student emotions and learning states.

Keywords:
deep fine-grained featuresfacial expression recognitionkey region-oriented attention mechanismmulti-scale featuressmart classroom

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Vision
  • Educational Technology

Background:

  • Accurate student facial expression recognition is vital for adaptive teaching in smart classrooms.
  • Existing methods struggle with precise facial feature extraction and robustness in classroom settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced student facial expression recognition model (SFER-MDFAE).
  • To improve the accuracy and robustness of facial expression analysis in smart classroom environments.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a multi-scale dual-pooling feature aggregation module for comprehensive facial information capture.
  • Designed a key region-oriented attention mechanism to enhance fine-grained facial expression features.
  • Fused multi-scale and attention-enhanced features for improved facial key information representation.

Main Results:

  • Achieved high accuracy on benchmark datasets: 76.18% (FER2013), 92.75% (FERPlus), 92.93% (RAF-DB), 67.86% (AffectNet).
  • Demonstrated superior performance on a real smart classroom dataset (SCFED) with 93.74% accuracy.
  • Outperformed existing state-of-the-art methods in facial expression recognition tasks.

Conclusions:

  • The SFER-MDFAE model effectively addresses limitations in facial feature extraction and recognition robustness.
  • The proposed method significantly enhances the accuracy of student facial expression recognition in smart classrooms.
  • Validated effectiveness through comprehensive experiments on diverse datasets.