Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 9, 2025

Through the Looking Glass: Time-lapse Microscopy and Longitudinal Tracking of Single Cells to Study Anti-cancer Therapeutics
Published on: May 14, 2016
Cell cycle checkpoint revolution: targeted therapies in the fight against malignant tumors
Guangming Song1, Jue Liu1, Xing Tang2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Abstract:
Malignant tumors are among the most important causes of death worldwide. The pathogenesis of a malignant tumor is complex and has not been fully elucidated. Studies have shown that such pathogenesis is related to abnormal cell cycle progression. The expression levels of cyclins, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), and CDK inhibitors as well as functions of the cell cycle checkpoints determine whether the cell cycle progression is smooth. Cell-cycle-targeting drugs have the advantages of high specificity, low toxicity, low side effects, and low drug resistance. Identifying drugs that target the cell cycle and applying them in clinical treatments are expected to promote chemotherapeutic developments against malignant tumors. This article aims to review drugs targeted against the cell cycle and their action mechanisms.
Insights
Targeting the cell cycle offers a promising strategy for cancer chemotherapy. This review explores cell-cycle-targeting drugs and their mechanisms to improve cancer treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Malignant tumors are a leading global cause of death.
- Tumor pathogenesis is complex, involving abnormal cell cycle progression.
- Cell cycle regulators like cyclins, CDKs, and inhibitors are crucial for progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review drugs targeting the cell cycle.
- To elucidate the action mechanisms of these drugs.
- To highlight their potential in cancer chemotherapy.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of cell-cycle-targeting drugs.
- Analysis of drug action mechanisms.
- Evaluation of clinical relevance in cancer treatment.
Main Results:
- Cell-cycle-targeting drugs exhibit high specificity and low toxicity.
- These drugs demonstrate potential for overcoming drug resistance.
- Identifying and applying these drugs can advance chemotherapy.
Conclusions:
- Targeting the cell cycle is a viable strategy for cancer treatment.
- Cell-cycle-targeting drugs offer advantages over traditional chemotherapies.
- Further research and clinical application are warranted to combat malignant tumors.
Related Concept Videos
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
The Cell Cycle Control System
Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks) are the primary cell cycle regulators and...
Mitogens and the Cell Cycle
Positive Regulator Molecules
Inhibition of Cdk Activity
M-Cdk Drives Transition Into Mitosis
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
M cyclin...

