Cell cycle checkpoint revolution: targeted therapies in the fight against malignant tumors

Guangming Song1, Jue Liu1, Xing Tang2

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.

Frontiers in Pharmacology
|October 28, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Targeting the cell cycle offers a promising strategy for cancer chemotherapy. This review explores cell-cycle-targeting drugs and their mechanisms to improve cancer treatment outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Malignant tumors are a leading global cause of death.
  • Tumor pathogenesis is complex, involving abnormal cell cycle progression.
  • Cell cycle regulators like cyclins, CDKs, and inhibitors are crucial for progression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review drugs targeting the cell cycle.
  • To elucidate the action mechanisms of these drugs.
  • To highlight their potential in cancer chemotherapy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of cell-cycle-targeting drugs.
  • Analysis of drug action mechanisms.
  • Evaluation of clinical relevance in cancer treatment.

Main Results:

  • Cell-cycle-targeting drugs exhibit high specificity and low toxicity.
  • These drugs demonstrate potential for overcoming drug resistance.
  • Identifying and applying these drugs can advance chemotherapy.

Conclusions:

  • Targeting the cell cycle is a viable strategy for cancer treatment.
  • Cell-cycle-targeting drugs offer advantages over traditional chemotherapies.
  • Further research and clinical application are warranted to combat malignant tumors.

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