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The process of gendering: gender as a verb
Ashley E Martin1, Michael L Slepian2
1Stanford University, Standford, CA, USA.
Gender is often viewed as a category, but this review explores gender as a verb—a cognitive process. Understanding gendering as a verb offers new insights into its operation and potential for change.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Cognitive Sciences
- Psychology
Background:
- Extensive research treats gender as a noun, a social category distinguishing men and women.
- This perspective limits understanding of gender's dynamic nature and cognitive underpinnings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and outline the cognitive process of gendering.
- To propose a framework for understanding gender as a verb, not just a noun.
- To enhance comprehension of gender's operation, significance, and mutability.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing research on gender in social and cognitive sciences.
- Conceptual analysis to define gender as a cognitive process (verb).
- Framework development for understanding gender as a verb.
Main Results:
- Identified gendering as a cognitive process involving the conceptual division of entities by masculinity and femininity.
- Proposed a theoretical framework to conceptualize gender as a verb.
- Highlighted the utility of the verb framework for understanding gender dynamics.
Conclusions:
- Viewing gender as a verb offers a more dynamic and nuanced understanding compared to the traditional noun-based approach.
- This cognitive perspective on gendering is crucial for explaining how gender operates and influences cognition and behavior.
- The proposed framework facilitates the study of gender's malleability and potential for change.
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