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Published on: March 9, 2015
Efficacy and safety of microneedling radiofrequency in patterned hair loss
Balakrishnan Nirmal1, S Shahin Mubeena1, Belavendra Antonisamy2
1Department of Dermatology, Dermal Square skin hair nail clinic, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Objectives:
We aimed to assess the improvement of patterned hair loss with microneedling radiofrequency (MNRF) and its adverse effects in patients.
Material And Methods:
An open-label study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MNRF for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia. Patients diagnosed with patterned hair loss received three MNRF treatment sessions once monthly. Efficacy was assessed by comparing before and after photographs and trichoscopy.
Results:
Twenty-four patients were recruited. Excellent improvement in hair growth was observed in 14 patients, fair improvement in seven patients, and no improvement in three patients without significant adverse effects. Slight pain lasting for a day was the most common adverse event following MNRF.
Conclusion:
Overall, significant improvement was observed in the majority of the patients without significant side effects.
Insights
Microneedling radiofrequency (MNRF) shows significant improvement in patterned hair loss. This treatment for androgenetic alopecia is safe, with only minor side effects like temporary pain reported.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Aesthetic Medicine
Background:
- Patterned hair loss, including androgenetic alopecia, affects a significant portion of the population.
- Current treatments for hair loss have varying efficacy and side effect profiles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of microneedling radiofrequency (MNRF) in treating patterned hair loss.
- To assess the safety and adverse effects associated with MNRF treatments.
Main Methods:
- An open-label study was conducted on patients diagnosed with androgenetic alopecia.
- Participants received three monthly MNRF treatment sessions.
- Efficacy was evaluated using photographic and trichoscopic assessments before and after treatment.
Main Results:
- Twenty-four patients were included in the study.
- Excellent hair growth improvement was noted in 14 patients (58.3%).
- Fair improvement was observed in seven patients (29.2%), with no improvement in three patients (12.5%).
- The most common adverse event was slight, temporary pain.
Conclusions:
- Microneedling radiofrequency (MNRF) demonstrates significant efficacy in improving patterned hair loss.
- The treatment is well-tolerated, with no major adverse effects reported.
- MNRF presents a promising therapeutic option for androgenetic alopecia.
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