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Osteoporosis Knowledge and Its Risk Factors in Older Adults With Upper Extremity Fragility Fractures: A National
Mengqi Shao1,2, Chen Qiu1,3, Mi Song4
1PLA Medical School, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nursing & Health Sciences
|November 9, 2024
Summary
Older adults with upper extremity fragility fractures show low osteoporosis knowledge. Improving health education is vital for secondary osteoporosis prevention in this vulnerable group.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Orthopedics
- Public Health
Background:
- Upper extremity fragility fractures are critical indicators of underlying bone health issues.
- Early identification and intervention can prevent future fractures and improve patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess osteoporosis knowledge in older adults experiencing upper extremity fragility fractures.
- To identify factors influencing this knowledge base for targeted educational strategies.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1443 participants across 31 provinces.
- Data collected using general information and osteoporosis knowledge assessment questionnaires.
- Univariate and logistic regression analyses identified risk factors for knowledge levels.
Main Results:
- The average osteoporosis knowledge score was 10.00 (IQR 7.00-12.00), with only 24.95% scoring above 12.
- Higher knowledge was associated with factors like eastern hospital location, COPD, severe osteoporosis diagnosis, bone density testing, and receiving health education (phone-based).
Conclusions:
- Osteoporosis knowledge among older adults with upper extremity fractures requires significant improvement.
- Strengthening standardized health education, particularly for high-risk individuals, is crucial for secondary osteoporosis prevention.
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