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Transformers in distribution systems can be broadly categorized into distribution substation transformers and other distribution transformers. They are crucial for stepping down high transmission voltages to levels suitable for distribution and end-user applications.
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In single-phase two-winding transformers, two windings are coiled around a magnetic core characterized by cross-sectional area A and magnetic permeability μ. A phasor current i1 enters the left winding while i2 exits the right winding, establishing the fundamental working of the transformer through electromagnetic principles.
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Source transformation is a fundamental technique employed in circuit analysis, offering a valuable tool for simplifying complex electrical circuits. This technique involves the replacement of either a voltage source in series with a resistor by a current source in parallel with a resistor, or vice versa. The key concept here is that when the original sources are deactivated (turned off), the equivalent resistance at the circuit's end terminals remains the same.
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Transformers can provide desired voltages to a circuit by modifying the number of turns in the secondary windings.
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The influence maximization algorithm for integrating attribute graph clustering and heterogeneous graph transformer.

Wenzhan Zhang1, Ziyao Liu1

  • 1School of Software Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China.

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|November 11, 2024
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel influence maximization algorithm for social networks that integrates user attributes and network heterogeneity. The proposed model demonstrates superior performance in influence propagation and clustering accuracy, enhancing social network research.

Keywords:
Attribute graph clusteringFusion algorithmHeterogeneous graph transformerInfluence maximizationSocial networks

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Area of Science:

  • Social Network Analysis
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Information Science

Background:

  • Traditional influence maximization algorithms neglect node attributes and network heterogeneity, leading to suboptimal propagation efficiency and accuracy.
  • Effective influence maximization is crucial for understanding and leveraging information dissemination in social networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced influence maximization model that incorporates node attributes and network heterogeneity.
  • To enhance the accuracy and efficiency of influence propagation in social networks.

Main Methods:

  • Constructed a social network influence maximization propagation model.
  • Utilized auto-encoder and graph convolutional autoencoder for attribute extraction.
  • Employed Transformer and heterogeneous graph neural networks for feature representation learning.
  • Designed an algorithm combining attributed graph clustering and heterogeneous graph Transformer.

Main Results:

  • The fusion algorithm exhibited strong fitting performance with low loss values (0.619 and 0.17).
  • Achieved high clustering accuracy with recall rates of 92.5% and F1 scores of 0.90.
  • The influence maximization model demonstrated significant active node coverage (67% and 48% on two datasets).

Conclusions:

  • The designed model effectively spreads influence by addressing limitations of traditional methods.
  • The findings contribute to a better understanding of influence dissemination mechanisms in social networks.
  • This research promotes advancements in social network analysis and application.