Immunization in women's lives: present and future

Area of Science:

• Obstetrics and Gynecology
• Immunology
• Public Health

Background:

• Infectious diseases and their prevention significantly impact women's health across all life stages.
• Prioritizing immunization for pregnant women is crucial for maternal-fetal health, especially in high-infection areas.
• Brazil's National Immunization Program (PNI) offers comprehensive vaccination but faces coverage challenges, particularly for adolescents and pregnant women.

Purpose of the Study:

• To update the women's vaccination schedule, addressing current vaccines and upcoming innovations.
• To support gynecologists/obstetricians with essential information for patient vaccination.
• To collaborate with the National Immunization Program (PNI) in combating vaccine hesitancy.

Main Methods:

• Compilation of discussions and findings from the First Febrasgo Scientific Immunization Forum (October 2023).
• Review of existing and emerging vaccines relevant to women's health.
• Focus on updating recommendations for vaccines in use and new innovative vaccines.

Main Results:

• Vaccination coverage remains below optimal levels for adolescents and pregnant women in Brazil.
• There is a need for updated information and strategies to improve vaccine uptake.
• Febrasgo is committed to enhancing collaboration with the PNI to address vaccine hesitancy.

Conclusions:

• A comprehensive approach to immunoprevention is vital throughout a woman's life.
• Gynecologists/obstetricians play a key role in promoting vaccination and require updated knowledge.
• The updated vaccination schedule aims to maximize protection for women and their offspring.