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This study introduces a secure, AI-powered hospital chatbot using TinyML for efficient patient data processing. It enhances patient care with accurate data recording and improved security through local server operation.

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
  • Edge Computing
  • Machine Learning for Medical Applications

Background:

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare, improving patient interactions and satisfaction.
  • Online AI solutions pose risks to sensitive patient data security.
  • Advancements in AI impact nursing, diagnostics, and critical medical procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a secure, AI-driven chatbot for hospital environments.
  • To address patient data security concerns using local processing.
  • To improve the efficiency of patient data management and diagnostic support.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Edge Computing for secure, on-site data processing.
  • Implemented Histogram of Gradient (HOG)-based classification for patient identification.
  • Integrated TinyML for efficient processing of patient data, including temperature measurement and demographic recording via a chatbot.

Main Results:

  • Achieved 95.8% accuracy in patient detection and 95.3% accuracy for the TinyML model.
  • Demonstrated rapid on-device processing time (217 ms) and low latency (4 ms).
  • The TinyML model requires minimal resources (8.8Kb RAM, 50.3Kb Flash memory).

Conclusions:

  • The developed system offers enhanced security and faster patient data recording compared to existing AI solutions.
  • All data processing occurs locally, ensuring patient data privacy and integrity.
  • The AI chatbot facilitates secure data storage for hospital management and diagnostic purposes.