Universal Design Futures: Theoretical Insights and Paradigms from a Majority World

Area of Science:

• Social Sciences
• Environmental Science
• Design Studies

Background:

• Universal Design (UD) principles are traditionally focused on accessibility.
• A global perspective, particularly from majority world contexts like India, is needed to broaden UD's scope.
• Contemporary challenges require a more holistic understanding of UD.

Purpose of the Study:

• To reposition the theoretical understanding of Universal Design (UD) globally.
• To integrate insights from India, representing a majority world perspective.
• To propose a comprehensive framework for applying UD in contemporary contexts.

Main Methods:

• A narrative-based approach combining theoretical and experiential insights.
• Extensive review of state-of-the-art literature.
• Development of a seven-lens framework for Universal Design (UD).

Main Results:

• A proposed seven-lens framework for UD: human diversity, socio-cultural, environment/ecology, economic, technology, policy, and philosophy.
• Highlights the Indian context, emphasizing economic inclusion and affordability.
• Demonstrates UD's contextual relevance beyond basic accessibility.

Conclusions:

• Universal Design (UD) is proposed as an integral component of sustainability.
• UD fosters human-centric and sustainable futures through a shared, evolving discourse.
• The framework supports sustenance and inclusion by broadening UD's application.