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Cardio obstetrics: Bridging heart and pregnancy health

Rachel L Goldberg1, Sindhu Prabakaran1, Nandita S Scott1

  • 1Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine
|November 21, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of maternal health issues. This review outlines essential Cardio Obstetrics principles for clinicians to bridge knowledge gaps and improve care for pregnant individuals.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Obstetrics
  • Maternal Health

Background:

  • Cardiovascular disease is a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in the U.S.
  • Cardio Obstetrics is an emerging field lacking formal training for many cardiovascular clinicians.
  • Existing knowledge and care gaps negatively impact pregnant individuals with cardiovascular conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish standard knowledge for clinicians caring for pregnant individuals.
  • To provide principles for the evaluation and management of cardiovascular disease in pregnancy.
  • To address the educational deficit in Cardio Obstetrics.

Main Methods:

  • This is a review article.
  • It synthesizes current knowledge and expert consensus.
  • Principles are presented for clinical guidance.

Main Results:

  • Key principles for cardiovascular care during pregnancy are outlined.
  • Guidance covers both evaluation and management strategies.
  • The review aims to standardize clinician knowledge.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized knowledge in Cardio Obstetrics is crucial for improving maternal outcomes.
  • All clinicians should be familiar with these essential principles.
  • Implementing these guidelines can reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.

Keywords:
Cardio obstetricsContraceptionHeart disease and pregnancyPre conception counseling

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