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Emoji multimodal microblog sentiment analysis based on mutual attention mechanism
Yinxia Lou1, Junxiang Zhou2, Jun Zhou3
1School of Artificial Intelligence, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, China.
Scientific Reports
|November 26, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a new model that uses emoji visuals for better sentiment analysis on social media. The multimodal approach significantly improves accuracy in understanding emotions expressed through emojis.
Area of Science:
- Natural Language Processing
- Computer Vision
- Social Media Analytics
Background:
- Emojis are vital for conveying emotions and opinions on social media platforms like Sina Weibo.
- Current sentiment analysis methods often overlook the rich visual data within emojis, treating them as mere symbols or text.
- This limitation hinders accurate emotion detection and analysis in microblogging contexts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel multimodal information integration model for enhanced emoji microblog sentiment analysis.
- To effectively utilize the visual information inherent in emojis for more nuanced sentiment detection.
- To address the limitations of existing approaches that neglect emoji visual data.
Main Methods:
- Developed a multimodal information integration model specifically for emoji sentiment analysis.
- Incorporated a text-emoji visual mutual attention mechanism to leverage emoji visual features.
- Conducted experiments on a manually annotated microblog dataset.
Main Results:
- The proposed model demonstrated improved performance compared to baseline models that do not use emoji visual information.
- Achieved a 1.37% increase in macro F1 score and a 2.30% increase in accuracy.
- The findings highlight the significance of integrating visual emoji data for sentiment analysis.
Conclusions:
- The novel multimodal model effectively captures and utilizes emoji visual information for sentiment analysis.
- Integrating visual emoji data significantly enhances sentiment analysis accuracy and effectiveness on microblogs.
- The study provides a valuable resource for future research in multimodal sentiment analysis.
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