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Physical Activity Measurement in People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Comparative Review of Different Questionnaires
Joan Úbeda-Colomer1, Alex Castan2,3,4
1Department of Physical Education and Sports, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
|November 27, 2024
Summary
This review identifies the best physical activity (PA) questionnaires for spinal cord injury (SCI) research. PARA-SCI and LTPAQ-SCI[R] are recommended for accurately measuring PA in the SCI population.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Exercise Science
- Disability Studies
Background:
- Physical activity (PA) offers significant health benefits for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI).
- Effective PA interventions require valid and comprehensive assessment tools.
- Questionnaires are commonly used for quantifying PA, but their suitability may vary across populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comparatively review nine questionnaires used for assessing PA in people with SCI.
- To evaluate questionnaires based on SCI-specific development, PA domains, intensity classification, reliability, and validity.
Main Methods:
- In-depth analysis of nine selected PA questionnaires.
- Evaluation criteria included SCI-specific development, PA domains and intensity, reliability, and validity.
Main Results:
- The PARA-SCI and LTPAQ-SCI[R] questionnaires emerged as the most suitable for PA research in the SCI population.
- Evidence regarding SCI-specific development, PA measurement scope, and psychometric properties was considered.
Conclusions:
- PARA-SCI and LTPAQ-SCI[R] are recommended for PA assessment in SCI research.
- Discussion includes strengths, limitations, and tailored recommendations for researchers and practitioners based on context.
